Anthracnose caused by Glomerella cingulata is one of the most devastating diseases of strawberry in Japan, particularly during its nursery period in the summer. In this study, we aimed to isolate and screen endophytic actinobacteria, to identify potential biocontrol agents capable of suppressing strawberry anthracnose.
A total of 226 actinobacteria were successfully isolated from surface-sterilized strawberry tissues. In the first screening, 217 out of 226 actinobacteria isolates were studied for their suppression effect on strawberry anthracnose using a detached leaflet assay. It was discovered that isolates MBFA-172 and MBFA-227 markedly suppressed the development of anthracnose lesions.
The efficacy of both isolates was then tested on two-month-old strawberry plug seedlings in a controlled environmental chamber. It was found that isolate MBFA-172 provided consistent disease suppression and was thus selected as a final candidate for further evaluation in a glasshouse experiment. Results showed that the severity as well as incidence rate of strawberry anthracnose was significantly reduced by treatment with isolate MBFA-172 compared with that of untreated control.
Accordingly, the disease control efficacy provided by MBFA-172 was statistically comparable to the chemical fungicide propineb. A re-isolation experiment using a spontaneous thiostrepton-resistant mutated strain of isolate MBFA-172 revealed that it efficiently colonized the above-ground tissues of strawberry plants for at least three weeks after spray treatment.
AI9100 Melting Point Meter |
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| MEL1000 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 1872 |
AI9200 Melting Point Meter |
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| MEL1010 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 2224.8 |
SMP11 Melting Point Apparatus |
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| MEL2000 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 964.8 |
Melting Point Apparatus SMP30 |
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SMP10 Melting Point Apparatus |
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| MEL2104 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 1177.2 |
SMP50 Automatic Melting point |
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Melting Point Apparatus SMP30 IQOQ |
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| MEL2102IQOQ | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 2864.49 |
Qual Set Melting Point Range 40C to 240C |
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| AQSMP001 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | 1G | EUR 155.37 |
Melting Point Apparatus Thiele 150mm x 25mm |
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| 7251150X25 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 9.6 |
Brass Cooling Plug for Analog Melting Point Apparatus |
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Melting Point Capilary Tubes 75mm x 1.3-1.4mm Diam Open Both Ends |
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| CAP5010 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK1000 | EUR 108 |
Agarose LM Low Melting |
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| AXY1004 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK10 | EUR 11359.2 |
Agarose LM Low Melting |
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Agarose, Low melting gel |
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| AB0015 | Bio Basic | 10g | EUR 96.54 |
HiQTM Low Melting Agarose |
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| A0223-002 | GenDepot | 25g | EUR 343.2 |
HiQTM Low Melting Agarose |
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| A0223-010 | GenDepot | 100g | EUR 699.6 |
HyAgarose? LM Agarose, Low Melting, 100g |
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| R9012LM-100g | ACTGene | each | EUR 452.4 |
HyAgarose? LM Agarose, Low Melting, 500g |
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| R9012LM-500g | ACTGene | each | EUR 1821.6 |
Tubes Melting Open One End 100mm |
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| MEL3004 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK1000 | EUR 130.8 |
HyAgarose? LM Agarose, Low Melting, 10g |
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| R9012LM-10g | ACTGene | each | EUR 120 |
HyAgarose? LM Agarose, Low Melting, 50g |
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| R9012LM-50g | ACTGene | each | EUR 262.8 |
AGAROSE LM, LOW MELTING, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE, 100G/UNIT, 10 UNITS PER CASE (AL) |
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| AGR-LM-1001 | CORNING | 1/pk | EUR 4484.4 |
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Description: Bioscience Mol Bio; Agarose |
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AGAROSE LM, LOW MELTING, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY GRADE, 50G/UNIT, 10 UNITS PER CASE (AL) |
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Description: Bioscience Mol Bio; Agarose |
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Agarose: high melting temperature/medium resolution for all of your standard DNA applications 500 g |
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| DD4905009 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 1237.2 |
Point Sampler - 1000mm - 316ss |
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| SAM1057 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 1306.8 |
Point Sampler - 1500mm - 316ss |
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| SAM1058 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 1324.8 |
Point Sampler - 2000mm - 316ss |
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luMIX single point stirrer |
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SmartPicks Mini Needle Point |
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150x300mm Assembly Point Left |
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| FR01910R | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 14.38 |
420x297mm Fire Assembly Point |
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| FR04549R | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 30.12 |
SmartPicks Large Needle Point |
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420x297mm Assembly Point - Rigid |
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| FR01749R | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 30.12 |
150x300mm Assembly Point Right |
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SmartPicks Standard Semi Point |
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SmartPicks Standard Needle Point |
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| INO0004 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK1600 | EUR 212.4 |
Hanna Thermometer + 2 Point Ukas |
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| THE4500UKAS2 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 203.67 |
Elga 0.2 Point of Use Filter |
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| WAT4002 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 279.4 |
replacement tip Kit strong point |
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| INS2094 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 10.35 |
Purite 0.2um Point of Use Filter |
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| SBF02 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 200.4 |
Elga POU point of use Biofilter |
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| WAT4006 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 362.96 |
Liquipette 1mL Non Grad F Point Bulk |
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| 127-P406-000 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK500 | EUR 31.2 |
45uL Fine Point Tips For Beckman Fx Rob/Sys |
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| PIP1380 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK19200 | EUR 5407.2 |
Syringe 10µL Neuros Model 1701 RN point style 3 SYR |
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| 6546005 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 846 |
Eye Care Point Complete (2 eye wash and mirror) |
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Needle Rn Gauge 29 Type Point and Length Specify |
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| DD75625 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK6 | EUR 547.2 |
45UL FINE POINT TIPS FOR BECKMAN FX ROBOTICS SYSTEM, |
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| FX-384-45FP-R | CORNING | 3840/pk | EUR 3241.2 |
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Description: Robotic Tips; Robotic tips - Axygen |
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ASTM D1322 Ref Fuel Std Smoke Point Blends at 101.3KPa |
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30UL FINE POINT MAXYMUM RECOVERY TIP. 384 TIPS PER RACK |
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| VT-384-31-L-R | CORNING | 3840/pk | EUR 3218.4 |
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Description: Robotic Tips; Maxymum Recovery Robotic Tips - Axygen |
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Markers Black lab broad point for glass plastic and metal |
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| 63110010 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | PK12 | EUR 74.4 |
30UL FINE POINT MAXYMUM RECOVERY TIP, STERILE. 384 TIPS PER RACK |
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| VT-384-31-L-R-S | CORNING | 3840/pk | EUR 3516 |
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Description: Robotic Tips; Maxymum Recovery Robotic Tips - Axygen |
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15UL FILTERED FINE POINT TIP FOR V-11, CLEAR - PRE-STERILIZED |
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Description: Robotic Tips; Filter Tips Robotic Tips - Axygen |
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Hamilton Needle 26G Luer Point sytle 2 Metal Hub Needle standard length |
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EDTA |
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| B7197-1000 | ApexBio | 1 g | EUR 154.8 |
EDTA |
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| 20-abx082228 | Abbexa |
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EDTA |
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| GE4011-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 48 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-1KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 kg | EUR 84 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 54 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 64.8 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-1 | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 | EUR 39.4 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-100 | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 | EUR 11.3 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-250 | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 | EUR 16.4 |
EDTA |
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| GE4011-500 | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 | EUR 23.8 |
30UL PRE-STERILIZED FILTERED FINE POINT TIPS FOR BECKMAN FX ROBOTICS SYSTEM |
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| FXF-384-30FP-R-S | CORNING | 3840/pk | EUR 5732.4 |
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Description: Robotic Tips; Filter Tips Robotic Tips - Axygen |
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0.4mL clear conical glass insert; with pulled point ; Level 3 High Performance Applications |
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0.4mL clear conical glass insert; with pulled point ; Level 3 High Performance Applications |
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0.4mL clear conical glass insert; with pulled point ; Level 3 High Performance Applications |
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0.5M EDTA |
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Description: 0.5M EDTA used for preparation of urine samples for use with the Oxalate Quick Test Strips. Quantity: 150 µL 0.5M EDTA. |
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0.5M EDTA |
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| E9000-010 | GenDepot | 100 ml | EUR 88.8 |
0.5M EDTA |
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| E9000-050 | GenDepot | 500 ml | EUR 124.8 |
EDTA Na2 |
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| abx082384-500g | Abbexa | 500 g | EUR 243.6 |
100G EDTA |
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500G EDTA |
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| NAT1092 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | 500G | EUR 174 |
EDTA plasma |
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Description: BNP and NT-proBNP free plasma EDTA |
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Trypsin (-EDTA) |
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EDTA Solution |
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EDTA, AM ester |
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EDTA, AM ester |
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| 19011 | AAT Bioquest | 10 mg | EUR 166 |
EDTA, AM ester |
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Description: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) might be the most popular metal ion chelator used for both industrial and medical purposes. |
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EDTA, AM ester |
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| 19011-10mg | AAT Bioquest | 10 mg | EUR 166 |
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Description: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) might be the most popular metal ion chelator used for both industrial and medical purposes. |
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Tris EDTA Saline, 10mM Tris HCl , 1mM EDTA, 2M Nacl |
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Tris EDTA Saline, 10mM Tris HCl , 1mM EDTA, 2M Nacl |
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| T8059-050 | GenDepot | 500ml | EUR 100.8 |
Tris EDTA Saline, 10mM Tris HCl , 1mM EDTA, 2M Nacl |
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| T8059-101 | GenDepot | 1L | EUR 151.2 |
Tris EDTA Saline, 10mM Tris HCl , 1mM EDTA, 2M Nacl |
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| T8150-050 | GenDepot | 500 ml | EUR 100.8 |
Tris EDTA Saline, 10mM Tris HCl , 1mM EDTA, 2M Nacl |
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Rabbit Plasma (EDTA) |
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| 88R-1029E | Fitzgerald | 500 ml | EUR 276 |
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Description: Sterile Rabbit Plasma with EDTA |
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CK PLASMA NS EDTA 500mL |
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| 33141-1 | Pel-Freez | 500mL | EUR 221.56 |
Pig PLASMA NS EDTA 500mL |
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| 39541-1 | Pel-Freez | 500mL | EUR 221.56 |
USP Sol. EDTA TS |
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USP Sol. EDTA TS |
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PEGylated Liposomal EDTA |
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Description: This product includes 2 ml of 30 mM EDTA encapsulated in 6 mg/ml liposomes in 0.1 M NaCl. |
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Rabbit PLASMA NS EDTA 500mL |
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Rabbit PLASMA S EDTA 500mL |
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Bovine PLASMA NS EDTA 500mL |
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| 37141-1 | Pel-Freez | 500mL | EUR 221.56 |
CP 0.1M EDTA Solution |
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1L EDTA 0.5M Solution |
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| NAT1282 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | 1L | EUR 183.6 |
EDTA, Ultra Pure, 1kg |
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Coagplas Rab Edta 3M |
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CK WH BLOOD NS EDTA 500mL* |
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Pig WH BLOOD NS EDTA 500mL* |
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0.5 M EDTA, pH 8.0 |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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| GE7700-1 | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 | EUR 67.2 |
EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA ferric sodium salt |
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EDTA 0.5M Sterile Solution |
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USP Sol. 0.1 M EDTA |
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Normal Feline Plasma (EDTA) |
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| abx098254-50ml | Abbexa | 50 ml | EUR 844.8 |
MicroMolar EDTA Assay kit |
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|
Description: This product includes 200 ul of 100 x C56 dye and 1000 ul of 1 mM EDTA. It is for measurement of 200 samples using 96-well plates. Cuvettes may also be used for measurements. |
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100mL 0.5M EDTA pH 8.0 |
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| 46-034-CI | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | EACH | EUR 57.6 |
EDTA Buffer, 1X pH 8.0 |
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| 18-155 | Genesee Scientific | 500ml/Unit | EUR 380 |
EDTA Buffer, 1X pH 8.0 |
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| 18-156 | Genesee Scientific | 1000ml/Unit | EUR 427 |
EDTA, Disodium Salt, Dihydrate |
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| CH032 | ABM | 500 g | EUR 195.6 |
EDTA, Disodium Salt, Dihydrate |
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| CH033 | ABM | 1.0 kg | EUR 234 |
EDTA, Disodium Salt, Dihydrate |
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| CH034 | ABM | 2.5 kg | EUR 400.8 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 48 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-1KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 kg | EUR 84 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 55.2 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 64.8 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-5KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 5 kg | EUR 180 |
EDTA, disodium salt, dihydrate |
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| EB0185 | Bio Basic | 500g | EUR 84.01 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-1 | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 | EUR 39.4 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-100 | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 | EUR 11.3 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-250 | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 | EUR 15.9 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-5 | Glentham Life Sciences | 5 | EUR 118.7 |
EDTA disodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE3023-500 | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 | EUR 23.8 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 49.2 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-1KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 kg | EUR 81.6 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 54 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 63.6 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-5KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 5 kg | EUR 199.2 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE9701-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 64.8 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE9701-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 93.6 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
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| GE9701-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 141.6 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-1 | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 | EUR 38 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
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| GE3450-100 | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 | EUR 11.8 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
|||
| GE3450-250 | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 | EUR 16.4 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
|||
| GE3450-5 | Glentham Life Sciences | 5 | EUR 134.4 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt hydrate |
|||
| GE3450-500 | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 | EUR 22.9 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE9701-100 | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 | EUR 23.8 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE9701-250 | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 | EUR 47.4 |
EDTA trisodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE9701-500 | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 | EUR 87.1 |
EDTA Solution 1.62% w/v |
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| EDTA1625 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | 5L | EUR 180 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
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| GK0795-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 48 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
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| GK0795-1KG | Glentham Life Sciences | 1 kg | EUR 84 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
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| GK0795-2500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 2500 g | EUR 141.6 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GK0795-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 55.2 |
EDTA tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GK0795-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 63.6 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-100G | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 g | EUR 64.8 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-250G | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 g | EUR 88.8 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-500G | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 g | EUR 122.4 |
EDTA, tetrasodium salt dihydrate |
|||
| EB0436 | Bio Basic | 500g | EUR 105.94 |
EDTA, dipotassium salt, dihydrate |
|||
| ED0075 | Bio Basic | 250g | EUR 99.67 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-100 | Glentham Life Sciences | 100 | EUR 23.8 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-250 | Glentham Life Sciences | 250 | EUR 43.5 |
EDTA dipotassium salt dihydrate |
|||
| GE5635-500 | Glentham Life Sciences | 500 | EUR 71.1 |
Using cultural, morphological, and physiological tests combined with 16S rRNA-based molecular analysis, MBFA-172 was identified as a moderately thermophilic Streptomyces thermocarboxydus-related species. Upon review, our results strongly indicated that MBFA-172 is a promising biocontrol agent for strawberry anthracnose.